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First Time Home Buyer Tips
Mortgage Brokers Do the Shopping for You
If you want convenience when seeking a home purchase loan, go to a mortgage broker who will do the shopping for you. Mortgage brokers act as middlemen and find the best lender for homebuyers and oftentimes, mortgage brokers make the work of getting mortgages easier. Typically, they have better access to more lenders and can find the right terms on home purchase loans.
The convenience of using a mortgage broker may be especially helpful to first-time homebuyers who are unfamiliar with the requirements and paperwork. But choose your mortgage broker carefully; your home purchase is likely to be the single biggest purchase you will make.
* Contact several brokers and fill out applications. Brokers will then contact lenders to see what kind of deals they can get for you. But they are not required to find the best prices for you on home purchase loans until you sign with them. * Learn the costs of using a broker. Brokers typically get a separate fee for their assistance in finding home loans. * Ask a mortgage broker how payment is made. There are different methods. The fee may be described as "points," which home buyers pay at closing. Or the fee may be added on to mortgage rates. * Don't be afraid to negotiate costs and mortgage rates with your broker when shopping for home purchase loans.
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Low Down Payments with a First Time Home Buyer Program
It is tough to keep up with all of the different mortgage options that are available. For first time home buyers, there are specific programs that can help those that need it to get into their first home. This help will usually come in the form of first time home buyer programs that require little or no down payments.
One of the biggest reasons that people stay away from their first home purchase is the thought of coming up with a down payment. However, the reality is that lenders are anxious to expand their market by bringing new people into the realm of home ownership. This translates into specific first time home buyer programs that offer reduced down payments without too large of a rate change. When my wife and I purchased our first house, we took advantage of a first time home buyer program that allowed us to secure our home mortgage with only a five hundred dollar down payment. Two years later, we refinanced that first mortgage into a long-term fixed loan and built up enough equity in that time to eliminate our mortgage insurance.
The right first time home buyer program is out there for you. Get your information together and set an appointment with a mortgage broker or lender. Let them know what you are looking for and they will be sure to show you programs that can fit your needs.
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First Time Home Buyer? Shop Around
There are few more stressful situations than when a first time home buyer decides to start the process. If you are a first time home buyer and are worried about the best way to go about shopping for your new home, don’t worry. Shopping for your first home should be a wonderful experience.
The most important thing is to decide first what you want from your new home and to shop around until you find it. Too many first time home buyers jump into the first home that they like. Sometimes this means sacrificing some of the things that were originally very important to them in their new home. This is often easily avoided with a little bit of patience. Take your time when looking for your first home.
If you are working with a Realtor, be sure that they are active and consistently showing you different listings. Do not sacrifice any of the things that you want in your first home. Get that master suite or the vaulted ceilings that you dreamed of. The perfect home for you is out there, it is just a matter of looking and looking until you find it.
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3 Reasons to Use a Realtor as a First Time Home Buyer
A professional Realtor can often be the difference in finding your dream home and settling for the best you can find. Everyone should take advantage of the knowledge and connections that come with a professional Realtor. This is especially true for a first time home buyer. Here are three important reasons to use a Realtor if you are a first time home buyer.
Negotiation. Realtors are only as good as their negotiating skills. A Realtor may be able to show you thousands of properties, but if they can never get the owner to budge on price or contract, than what are they helping you with? Most first time home buyers do not know how to handle real estate negotiations and end up not getting the best deal possible. Using a Realtor with good negotiating skills can help you get that best deal.
Knowledge. A person cannot just fill out a form and get their realtor's license. There are tests that must be taken and a certain amount of knowledge that must be absorbed for a Realtor to begin practicing. As a first time home buyer, it is especially important to take advantage of this knowledge when making your purchase.
Resources. Do you happen to know a home inspector? Or an appraiser? Would you know where to begin looking for one? The average first time home buyer would answer ‘no’ to each of these questions and many more that deal with the necessary resources for making a home purchase. Realtors will also bring these types of connections to the table along with their own skills.
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Interest Only – A Popular First Time Home Buyer Program
Among the many first time home buyer programs that are available, interest only programs are becoming more and more popular as rates remain at historical lows. Interest only mortgages are great for first time home buyers and because of the lower monthly payments which are only being made on the interest, they are an easy way to afford more house than most first time home buyers think that they can.
Choosing interest only as your first time home buyer program makes sense if you are trying to get into a higher value home without a higher monthly payment required. You are always free to make extra payments toward the principal to build up equity, however, you are only required to make the interest payment each month. As many first time home buyers are less prepared to take on high mortgage payment responsibilities, choosing a first time home buyer program that includes an interest only option is often the best solution. If you fit this scenario, look into these types of first time home buyer programs from lenders in your area and on the Internet.
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Refinancing Your First Home Mortgage
So, you have made it through the first few years of home ownership and have some equity built up in the house. Now that you have built up your credit with your first home mortgage, you should look into refinancing to reduce your rate and maybe even take out some cash equity for a vacation or some home improvements. Refinancing your first home mortgage is easy and can be done far quicker than a home purchase loan. Because you are dealing with your own property and not purchasing a new one, refinancing a first home mortgage usually only requires an application, an appraisal, and the collection of some documents to get through processing.
Once you have all of this information submitted, your first home mortgage refinance should make it through underwriting quickly. If you are thinking of refinancing your first home mortgage, speak with a professional mortgage broker or consult with an online mortgage lender. Either will be able to present you with a variety of options for your refinance.
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Getting It Right the First Time Home Buying
Too many people get into houses that they either cannot really afford or do not really like in their first time home buying. If you want to avoid either of these scenarios, here are a few ways that you can make sure that your first time home buying; you get it right the first time.
First, what can you really afford? Take a close look at your finances and specifically what your current housing expense is each month. How much more can you afford than what you are already paying. Working your budget backward like this is a great way to get a good idea of what you can afford in your first time home buying.
Next, think about where you want to be in terms of physical location. It is important to know things such as school zones and other local information that can influence the value and desirability of a home. Your first time home buying, you should be more open to physical locations, but you should still get an idea of where you would prefer to end up.
Lastly, in your first time home buying, make sure that you do not get over your head in terms of a mortgage. A bad mortgage can ruin your entire first time home buying experience. Get the help of a professional in securing your first home loan and you will see the benefits each month when you write your mortgage payment.
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Don't Let Bad Credit History Deter You
If you have bad credit or blemishes on your credit report, your home loan choices may not be as limited as you think. Minor credit problems or credit problems that result from illness or temporary job loss may not cause your costs to go up when applying for a home loan.
* Sit down with your lender or broker and explain your situation.
* Ask how credit history will affect home loan costs and mortgage rates.
* Find out if there is a way to get a better price and terms for your home purchase loan.
* Get a copy of your credit report and review it for accuracy. It's easy to do. Just contact one of the three major credit reporting firms: Equifax, TransUnion, or Experian.
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Look For Flexibility in First Time Home Loans
For those that are purchasing their first home, the lending process can seem overwhelming. With all of the different mortgage programs that are available, how can you know which is the best for you? Well, for first time home loans, flexibility is a very important factor to keep an eye out for. Because this is the first time you have taken on a mortgage, your comfort level with the payments is important.
With a flexible mortgage program, you can have the benefits of home ownership with the comfort of a low required payment each month and the flexibility to pay more if you can. First time home loans are ultra important to building good credit for the future. Because of this, a mortgage with flexible payment options can cover you in the event that you have a few months where you can only afford to make the minimum payment on your loan. So long as the payments are on time, your credit will reflect positively.
Without this flexibility in first time home loans, buyers may be faced with a payment that they have trouble meeting from time to time. If you are in the market for a first time home loan, be sure to ask your mortgage broker or loan originator about a flexible payment option. They are common with first time home loans and can get you started off on the right foot in home ownership.
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Making the Most of Your First Time Home Buying Experience
If you are new to the market and making your first home purchase, make the most of the experience. There is only one time for the first time. Your first time at home buying should be something you never forget. Buying a home is a huge step for anyone and there is much to learn if you want to get the best home and the best mortgage. Here are a few ways that you can make the most out of your first time home buying experience.
Learn about your area: Home prices vary based on where you live. Your first time home buying, you should look around at homes in various price ranges to get a feel for what is out there. Only then can you realistically determine what type of home you are looking for.
Learn about mortgages: Finding your home is only half of the first time home buying experience. Getting your mortgage secured is the other half. Thankfully, this process has become so easy that you can apply and be approved for a mortgage in a matter of days or even hours. Learn about the different mortgage options so you can make the best choice.
Get the help of professionals: There is a reason that there are so many Realtors in the yellow pages, because they are worth their fees. When you are in the midst of the first time home buying, you should take advantage of a professional Realtor's assistance as well as a professional mortgage company.
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FTC Helps Home Buyers With Concerns
Making a home purchase is the investment of a lifetime. Unfortunately, consumers may fall victim to deceptive or fraudulent business practices when seeking home purchase loans. The Federal Trade Commission offers help, woking to stop bad business practices in the marketplace. Consumers can file complaints with the FTC or get free information on home buying, home loans and other issues. Just go to the FTC Web site, or call, toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP.
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Getting Your First Home Mortgage
So you have found your first home and are ready to begin the mortgage process. Getting your first home mortgage is a much easier and less painful process than you may think. The key is in working with people that you can trust and who are looking out for your best interests in your purchase and first home mortgage.
Start with a trip to the world wide web. There are many websites out there that can guide you in the right direction toward getting your first home mortgage. There are educational websites that can help you get a better understanding of the different types of mortgages that are available. There are also mortgage websites that can almost immediately accept your first home mortgage application and get your mortgage quotes within a day.
If you want to expand beyond the web, you can find many local mortgage brokers who would be happy to help you secure your first home mortgage. When you are ready to get that first home, all you need to do is grease the wheels a little and your mortgage lender and broker will make the process run smoothly.
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Where Do I Start?
The entire home ownership and mortgage experience can appear to be a morass of confusing terms, unfamiliar problems, and fear-inducing potential pitfalls. The most important factor for a first time home buyer is KNOWLEDGE ! To both protect yourself and to receive the best available terms on a first mortgage, you must learn at least the basics of home ownership and mortgage financing. You’ve no doubt heard the phrases, “It’s a jungle out there. Only the strong survive.” These are never truer than in the home buying and mortgage loan industries.
The strong tend to not only survive, but prosper. The weak most often are consumed and hurt, financially or psychologically, by the process. Do your homework! Knowledge is power. Learn the difference between closing costs and prepaid interest and escrows. Become aware of the relationship between origination fees (points) and interest rates. Use the Internet to both learn the important questions to ask and find the right answers. Learn the difference between a “stated rate” and an Annual Percentage Rate (APR). If you’re considering an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM), get comfortable with the terms “start rate”, “index”, “margin”, “adjustment cap”, and “lifetime cap”. These are some, but not all, of the important terms and factors that can make thousands of dollars’ difference, for better or worse, in your first home ownership experience.
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What Questions Should I Ask?
Asking the right questions is critical in any mortgage transaction. Some examples of appropriate questions are
What is the origination fee or loan discount fee (Points) for each loan in which you have interest?
How long is the rate being quoted locked? If less than 60 days, ask what the 60 day lock rate is for the loan you want?
What are the appraisal, credit, and application fees?
When should you receive a decision on your loan request?
What are all other closing costs in addition to points?
In addition to the title insurance for the lender, what is the cost of owner’s title insurance?
What insurance and real estate tax escrows are required? How many months’ of each will have to be collected at closing?
What miscellaneous fees are required, including any underwriting, processing, funding, warehousing, document preparation or review fees.
What is the effective rate for the loan in question? Ask for a preliminary Truth-In-Lending (TIL) statement.
Depending on the dates included in your Purchase and Sale (P&S) Agreement, ask if you can close near the end of a month to minimize your prepaid interest amount.
Some of these costs can vary widely with different loan origination firms and mortgage lenders. Thousands of dollars can be spent or saved depending on the answers to the above questions.
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First Time Home Buyer Programs
There are numerous opportunities for mortgage financing for first time home buyers. Most states have programs tailored for first timers, many of which involve little or no money down, limited credit reference requirements, and free mortgage information to help new buyers navigate the process with success. So called “government loans” can also be a perfect choice. The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) and the Veterans’ Administration (VA) offer mortgage programs that have helped millions of people own their first home. FHA programs allow down payments as low as 3% and also allow many buyers to include most of their closing costs in their new loan. For many first timers, having sufficient cash is a major problem, but FHA loans can eliminate this issue. If you are an active or retired military person, you can obtain a certificate of eligibility for a VA loan, which may qualify people for a no money down loan. The VA also provides pre-purchase counseling to give a new buyer valuable information to help simplify the mortgage process.
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Make Sense of Interest Rates
Confusing for many first time home buyers, interest rates must be compared in an apples-to-apples environment as the true rate for a mortgage loan can be affected by closing costs or other “hidden” expenses. Fixed rate loans can be compared rather easily. Since the rate never changes over the life of the loan, the stated, or “simple interest rate,” is often the true rate that can be compared with others. However, it is necessary to learn the closing costs associated with each loan being compared. If the costs are comparable, the stated rates can easily be compared to determine which is the best offer. If the costs for one loan are much higher than another with the same stated rate, the one with the lower closing costs will result in a lower effective rate, or Annual Percentage Rate (APR) than the other. Should one consider an Adjustable Rate Loan (ARM), the understanding and comparisons are more difficult. There are five basic components of most ARM’s:
Start rate – the initial rate (and the rate you qualify for) that is in effect until the first adjustment date.
Index – the “base rate” used to determine the new rate on adjustment dates. The U.S. Treasury (T-Bill Index) bills, notes and bonds auction prices, the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), and the 11th District Cost of Funds Index (COFI) are the most common indexes used in American mortgage loans.
Margin – the percentage that will be added to the index to form the new rate at each adjustment date.
Adjustment rate cap – the maximum increase in the rate that can occur at each adjustment rate change date, regardless of the actual computation of the index and margin. In a shorter term ARM (six month, one year, and two year), this cap is often two per cent. But it could be higher or lower.
Lifetime rate cap – the maximum increase in the rate than can occur over the life of the mortgage, regardless of the computation of the index and margin. Lifetime caps are often in the six per cent range.
All of these components must be examined to determine the best rate structure for the situation of the borrower. Comparing these factors becomes easier and more understandable with practice. But remember, all components are important to the whole. For example, an advantage in an adjustment rate cap can easily be countered by a disadvantage in a lifetime rate cap. A wonderful low start rate can quickly become a distant memory if the loan has an unfavorable index and/or margin. Understanding interest rates and how they work will help the borrower make the best decision when choosing a mortgage loan.
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Minimizing Closing Costs
Closing costs are necessary evils of closing a mortgage. However, at times, they are used to increase the income of the mortgage originator or lender in a deceptive manner. To minimize any potential “damage”, you must learn the language and be diligent in your examination of the Good Faith Estimate (GFE) of closing costs. Statistics suggest that Americans spend over $100 billion a year in closing costs! But if you get the knowledge you need and are very careful, you might save hundreds, if not thousands of dollars in expenses to close your mortgage loan. First, learn the difference between fees, which are required in almost every state and jurisdiction, either by municipalities or mortgage lenders, in the U.S. to close mortgage